For many years American infantrymen were issued a “shelter half,” which was half of a pup tent. At the end of a day, each soldier had to join up with a buddy so that the two of them could attach their shelter halves and thereby share a single tent. This image sets the theme of cooperation and caring that runs through Carol Bly’s only novel, Shelter Half, finished just before her death from cancer in December of 2007. Bly is well-known in Minnesota as a short story writer, essayist, teacher and social worker, and to her followers it is no surprise that her novel is a good one.

Shelter Half is a portrait of life in a small town in Northern Minnesota. It is incidentally the story of a murder discovered on its opening page, but it is primarily about people failing or succeeding to live decently with one another. We see the life of the town through the eyes of a number of representative characters, the cop and the rector, the town bully and the town doctor, and a marvelously realized do-gooder who only in the end realizes that he has not done good at all. Bly imagines her world not just once, but as it exists in the minds of each of these characters. The different points of view are held together by the question of the murder, and by other recurring events and projects within the town. This is a novel of great craft and great moral imagination.

Despite the seriousness of Bly’s intentions, she is no stranger to wit and humor, as when she describes the woman whose “motionless eyes were like the gun and cannon muzzles of a tank still pointed at you well after its captain or crew had died inside.” Or when she says of a certain lying low-life that “his brain-dead waste ran out of his mouth like bad water from a culvert.” And many of her chapters are nearly small stories in themselves, with ironic reversals culminating in a rearrangement of a character’s attitudes or knowledge.

The novel’s most powerful message is that we must recognize evil and act against it if we are to care for one another. Tremendous empathy and moral purpose, not to mention craft and wit, went into this book, and one can only regret that Bly did not turn to novel writing sooner in her life. It is no surprise to her fans that her novel is good, but just how good could not have been anticipated. At a recent memorial event, someone who knew her said that she respected the novel form so much that she hesitated to give it a try. Her hesitation is a loss, but this one, final achievement of her life is a great gift. Shelter Half is published in Duluth, MN by Holy Cow! Press.

This entry was posted on Friday, November 14th, 2008 at 10:28 pm and is filed under Minnesota Literature, Uncategorized, regional literature. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.